苹果公司拒绝帮助FBI解锁凶犯iPhone
Apple Inc opposed a court ruling on Tuesday that ordered it to help the FBI break into an iPhone recovered from a San Bernardino shooter, heightening a dispute between tech companies and law enforcement over the limits of encryption.苹果公司上周
Apple Inc opposed a court ruling on Tuesday that ordered it to help the FBI break into an iPhone recovered from a San Bernardino shooter, heightening a dispute between tech companies and law enforcement over the limits of encryption.苹果公司上周二对联邦法院的一项判决驳回。法院判决苹果不应帮助联邦调查局侵略圣贝纳迪诺枪击案凶犯的手机。
这也使得这家科技公司和执法人员机构关于解密权的争辩超过了白热化。A public letter, signed by Apple CEO Tim Cook and published Tuesday, warns that complying with the order would entail building a backdoor to the iPhone. Such a move would threaten the security of Apples customers, it said.苹果CEO蒂姆·库克的一封所写公开信也于上周二公布，信中警告称之为，遵循这项指令将牵涉到为iPhone腾出后门，此举将威胁苹果用户的安全性。Earlier on Tuesday, Judge Sheri Pym of U.S. District Court in Los Angeles said that Apple must provide reasonable technical assistance to investigators seeking to unlock the data on an iPhone 5C that had been owned by Syed Rizwan Farook.在周二的早些时候，洛杉矶地区法院法官雪莉·皮姆作出判决，拒绝苹果公司必需向关卡赛义德·里兹万·法鲁克iPhone 5C手机数据的调查人员获取“合理的技术援助”。That assistance includes disabling the phones auto-erase function, which activates after 10 consecutive unsuccessful passcode attempts, and helping investigators to submit passcode guesses electronically.据报，拒绝苹果公司获取的技术援助还包括停止“自动读取”功能，容许调查人员通过电子手段递交猜测的密码等。
“自动读取”功能不会在倒数10次输出错误密码后转录。Syed Farook and his wife killed 14 people in the December shooting before both were killed by police. Investigators had obtained permission to retrieve data from the phone but had been unable to search the device as it had been locked with a user-generated numeric passcode.去年12月，赛义德·法鲁克夫妇二人生产的枪击案造成14人丧生，之后二人被警方射杀。调查人员已准许从凶犯手机检索数据，但由于手机被用户原作的数字密码锁寄居，他们无法检索设备。
The FBI has been investigating the couples potential communications with Islamic State and other militant groups. Apple has the exclusive technical means which would assist the government in completing its search, but has declined to provide that assistance voluntarily, prosecutors said. U.S. government officials have warned that the expanded use of strong encryption is hindering national security and criminal investigations.FBI正在调查这对夫妻否和“伊斯兰国”以及其他武装的组织有联系。检察官称之为：“苹果有独有的技术手段可以协助政府已完成搜查，但是苹果公司拒绝接受获取协助。”美国政府官员早已回应收到警告称之为，高级加密的普遍用于早已阻碍了国家安全性以及犯罪调查。
In a letter to customers posted on Apples website, Cook said the FBI wanted the company to build a backdoor to the iPhone by making a new version of the iPhone operating system that would circumvent several security features.在苹果官网发布的一封致用户公开信中，总裁库克回应，FBI拒绝公司为其创建“通向iPhone的后门”，具体做法是通过创立一个可跨过几项安全措施的新iPhone操作系统。
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